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gardenia yellow


Gardenia Yellow:

Gardenia yellow is a food additive derived from the fruit of Gardenia jasminoides Ellis through extraction and refinement. It belongs to the carotenoid series and is also referred to as crogardenin or crocin. The primary components are crogardenin and crocroic acid, which are naturally occurring carotenoids and constitute the main pigments in gardenia fruit.

Gardenia yellow is easily soluble in water, ethanol, and propylene glycol, with a melting point of 186°C (decomposition). It is insoluble in oils. The aqueous solution exhibits weak acidity or neutrality, demonstrating excellent protein and starch staining properties. Its color tone remains stable across a wide pH range, particularly between pH 4.0-6.0 and 8.0-11.0. Under alkaline conditions, the yellow hue becomes more vivid. In neutral or alkaline environments, it shows superior light and heat resistance compared to acidic conditions, where it tends to brown more easily. Gardenia yellow exhibits good resistance to metal ions (except iron ions), salts, reduction, and microbial activity. The maximum absorption peak occurs at wavelength approximately 440 nm.

 

English namegardenia yellow CNS08.112;     INS164;   CAS42553-65-1;   KFDANo 58

 

Product Properties: Powdered products range from orange-yellow to orange-red, extract products are yellow-brown, and liquid products vary from yellow-brown to orange-red.

 

Product quality standard: National Food safety standard for food additive Gardenia Yellow GB 7912-2010

 

Molecular formula and relative molecular mass:

 

Sensory requirements, physical and chemical indicators:

 

 

 

 

Product Application

Specific industry categories and usage refer to the relevant provisions of GB2760 National Food Safety Standard for Food Additive Use .Details please refer to the following table:

食品分类号

食品名称

使用量(g/kg)

02.02.01.02

人造黄油(人造奶油)及其类似制品(如黄油和人造黄油混合品)

1.50

03.0

冷冻饮品(03.04食用冰除外)

0.30

03.01

冰淇淋、雪糕类

0.30

03.02

0.30

03.03

风味冰、冰棍类

0.30

03.05

其他冷冻饮品

0.30

04.01.02.08.01

蜜饯类、凉果类

0.30

04.02.02.03

腌渍的蔬菜

1.50

04.05.02.01

熟制坚果与籽类(仅限油炸坚果与籽类)

1.50

04.05.02.01.01

带壳熟制坚果与籽类

1.50

04.05.02.01.02

脱壳熟制坚果与籽类

1.50

04.05.02.03

坚果与籽类罐头

0.30

05.0

可可制品、巧克力和巧克力制品(包括代可可脂巧克力及制品)以及糖果

0.30

05.01

可可制品、巧克力和巧克力制品,包括代可可脂巧克力及制品

0.30

05.01.01

可可制品(包括以可可为主要原料的脂、粉、浆、酱、馅等)

0.30

05.01.02

巧克力和巧克力制品、除05.01.01以外的可可制品

0.30

05.01.03

代可可脂巧克力及其制品

0.30

05.02

糖果

0.30

05.02.01

胶基糖果

0.30

05.02.02

除胶基糖果以外的其他糖果

0.30

05.03

糖果和巧克力制品包衣

0.30

05.04

装饰糖果(如工艺造型,或用于蛋糕装饰)、顶饰(非水果材料)和甜汁

0.30

06.03.02.01

生湿面制品(如面条、饺子皮、馄饨皮、烧麦皮)

1.00

06.03.02.02

生干面制品

0.30

06.07

方便米面制品

1.50

06.10

粮食制品馅料

1.50

07.02

糕点

0.90

07.02.01

中式糕点(月饼除外)

0.90

07.02.02

西式糕点

0.90

07.02.03

月饼

0.90

07.02.04

糕点上彩装

0.90

07.03

饼干

1.50

07.03.01

夹心及装饰类饼干

1.50

07.03.02

威化饼干

1.50

07.03.03

蛋卷

1.50

07.03.04

其他饼干

1.50

07.04

焙烤食品馅料及表面用挂浆

1.00

08.03

熟肉制品(仅限禽肉熟制品)

1.50

08.03.01

酱卤肉制品类

1.50

08.03.01.01

白煮肉类

1.50

08.03.01.02

酱卤肉类

1.50

08.03.01.03

糟肉类

1.50

08.03.02

熏、烧、烤肉类(熏肉、叉烧肉、烤鸭、肉脯等)

1.50

08.03.03

油炸肉类

1.50

08.03.04

西式火腿(熏烤、烟熏、蒸煮火腿)类

1.50

08.03.05

肉灌肠类

1.50

08.03.06

发酵肉制品类

1.50

08.03.07

熟肉干制品

1.50

08.03.07.01

肉松类

1.50

08.03.07.02

肉干类

1.50

08.03.07.03

1.50

08.03.08

肉罐头类

1.50

08.03.09

其他熟肉制品

1.50

12.0

调味品(12.01盐及代盐制品、12.09香辛料类除外)

1.50

12.02

鲜味剂和助鲜剂

1.50

12.03

食醋

1.50

12.04

酱油

1.50

12.05

酿造酱

1.50

12.06

1.50

12.07

料酒及制品

1.50

12.08

1.50

12.10

复合调味料

1.50

12.10.01

固体复合调味料

1.50

12.10.01.01

固体汤料

1.50

12.10.01.02

鸡精、鸡粉

1.50

12.10.01.03

其他固体复合调味料

1.50

12.10.02

半固体复合调味料

1.50

12.10.02.01

蛋黄酱、沙拉酱

1.50

12.10.02.02

调味酱

1.50

12.10.02.03

1.50

12.10.02.04

其他半固体复合调味料

1.50

12.10.03

液体复合调味料

1.50

12.10.03.01

浓缩汤

1.50

12.10.03.02

肉汤、骨汤

1.50

12.10.03.03

调味汁

1.50

12.10.03.04

蚝油、虾油、鱼露等

1.50

12.10.03.05

其他液体复合调味料

1.50

12.11

其他调味品

1.50

14.02.03

果蔬汁(浆)类饮料

0.30

14.06

固体饮料

1.50

14.06.01

1.50

14.06.02

蛋白固体饮料

1.50

14.06.02.01

含乳蛋白固体饮料

1.50

14.06.02.01.01

发酵型含乳蛋白固体饮料

1.50

14.06.02.01.02

配制型含乳蛋白固体饮料

1.50

14.06.02.01.03

乳酸菌含乳蛋白固体饮料

1.50

14.06.02.02

植物蛋白固体饮料

1.50

14.06.02.03

复合蛋白固体饮料

1.50

14.06.02.04

其他蛋白固体饮料

1.50

14.06.03

速溶咖啡

1.50

14.06.04

其他固体饮料

1.50

14.06.04.01

果蔬粉

1.50

14.06.04.02

果蔬固体饮料

1.50

14.06.04.03

茶类固体饮料

1.50

14.06.04.04

植物固体饮料

1.50

14.06.04.05

风味固体饮料

1.50

14.06.04.05.01

果味风味固体饮料

1.50

14.06.04.06

特殊用途固体饮料

1.50

14.06.04.07

固体碳酸饮料

1.50

14.06.04.07.01

可乐型固体碳酸饮料

1.50

14.06.04.07.02

其他型固体碳酸饮料

1.50

14.06.04.09

除上述之外的其他固体饮料

1.50

14.08

风味饮料(仅限果味饮料)

0.30

15.02

配制酒

0.30

16.01

果冻

0.30

16.06

膨化食品

0.30

 

Packing Specification:
1kg/bag 10kg/case
Product Origin:
Zhuhai
Ingredients:
Gardenia yellow and maltodextrin
Storage Method:
Keep in a dry, cool and well ventilated environment
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