Carmine cochineal(Aluminum lake):
Carmine cochineal (aluminum lake) is a food additive derived from the female cochineal insects parasitic on cactus plants. It is extracted from the dry bodies of adult female cochineals using water, methanol, and/or ethanol, then concentrated and further refined with aluminum salts. The main component is cochineal acid (carminic acid), an anthraquinone derivative. Cochineal originates from Central and South America, particularly Mexico.
Carmine cochineal(Aluminum lake) appears as a red to dark red (purple) liquid or solid powder. It dissolves in water, dilute acids, dilute bases, ethanol, and propylene glycol but not in ether or edible oils. It is highly stable to heat and light, especially under acidic conditions. The hue changes with pH, ranging from orange to reddish-orange below pH 4, red to fuchsia between pH 5 and 6, and fuchsia to purple above pH 7. Trace iron ions can turn it purplish-black, and in protein foods, it can become red-purple to purple. The maximum absorption peak occurs at wave length 494 nm. Currently.
carmine cochineal
CNS号:08.145; INS号:120; CAS号:1390-65-4;1343-78-8; KFDA:No 67;
Product properties: red to dark red (purple) liquid or powder solid;
Product Quality Standard: National Food Safety Standard for Food Additive Carmine cochineal and its aluminum lake GB 1886.315-2021
Molecular Formula, Structural Formula, and Relative Molecular Mass of principal Components:
Sensory requirements, physical and chemical indicator, and microbiological indicator
Product Application:
Specific industry categories and usage refer to the relevant provisions of GB2760 National Food Safety Standard for Food Additive Use .Details please refer to the following table:
食品分类号 |
食品名称 |
使用量(g/kg) |
0.05 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.15 |
||
01.06 |
0.1 |
|
0.1 |
||
0.1 |
||
0.1 |
||
0.1 |
||
0.1 |
||
0.1 |
||
0.1 |
||
0.1 |
||
03.0 |
0.15 |
|
03.01 |
0.15 |
|
03.02 |
0.15 |
|
03.03 |
0.15 |
|
03.05 |
0.15 |
|
0.6 |
||
0.1 |
||
0.1 |
||
0.1 |
||
0.3 |
||
05.02 |
0.3 |
|
0.3 |
||
0.3 |
||
1 |
||
06.06 |
0.2 |
|
06.07 |
0.3 |
|
06.11 |
0.5 |
|
07.0 |
0.6 |
|
07.01 |
0.6 |
|
07.02 |
0.6 |
|
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
07.03 |
0.6 |
|
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
07.04 |
0.6 |
|
07.05 |
0.6 |
|
0.08 |
||
08.03 |
0.5 |
|
0.5 |
||
0.5 |
||
0.5 |
||
0.5 |
||
0.5 |
||
0.5 |
||
0.5 |
||
0.5 |
||
0.5 |
||
0.5 |
||
0.5 |
||
0.5 |
||
0.5 |
||
0.5 |
||
0.5 |
||
12.10 |
1 |
|
1 |
||
1 |
||
1 |
||
1 |
||
0.05 |
||
0.05 |
||
0.05 |
||
0.05 |
||
0.05 |
||
1 |
||
1 |
||
1 |
||
1 |
||
1 |
||
1 |
||
14.0 |
0.6 |
|
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.6 |
||
0.25 |
||
0.05 |
||
按生产需要适量使用 |
||
0.1 |
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